
Here are fast facts on California's Cling Peach
Industry. For breaking crop information, please contact the California
Cling Peach Board.
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- The Cling Peach industry
harvests and processes approximately 450,000-550,000 tons of peaches
a year
- California accounts
for nearly 100 percent of the commercial production of Cling Peaches
in the United States
- California Cling Peaches
are the variety most commonly used for commercial canning as they
are exceptional in their ability to retain their flavor and consistency
- Almost all Cling Peaches
are processed and rarely found fresh
- Butte, Fresno, Kings,
Madera, Merced, San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Sutter, Tulare and Yuba
counties produce most of the state's Cling Peaches
- Harvest commences
at the end of June in the San Joaquin Valley to the south and
comes to an end after Labor Day in the Sacramento Valley to the
north
- There are approximately
two dozen varieties of California Cling Peach varieties which
are used primarily for two major products: canned peaches and
fruit cocktail; other products include frozen peaches, baby food
and fruit concentrate
- When harvested, the
Cling Peach crop is estimated at $120 million which increases
to over $500 million after processing
- Peaches contribute
$943 million to California's total economy
- Some of the most significant
industry-specific costs include: Raw Product, $120 Million; Transportation,
$3 Million; Cannery Workers, $46 Million; Harvest Labor, $18 Million;
Cans, $68 Million; Sugar, $18 Million
- Cling Peach processors
include: Del Monte Foods; Signature Fruit, Inc.; Pacific Coast
Producers; California Fruit Packing; J.R. Wood; Wawona Frozen
Foods and others
- In most cases, peaches
are canned within 24 hours of delivery to the processing plant,
which insures that the peaches maintain nutritional value and
flavor
- In 1999-2000 US per
capita consumption of canned peaches was 4.4 pounds
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- California Cling Peaches are grown on about 31,000 acres in
the San Joaquin and Sacramento Valleys
- California's climate provides an ideal setting for Cling Peach
trees, which require a chilling season followed by warmer days
combined with rich soil and adequate water to produce the most
flavorful fruit
- Pruning is usually done in winter; thinning in spring to deliver
the premium sized fruit at harvest
- Peach trees are usually planted with a minimum density of 121
trees per acre, their leaves nearly touching
- Each acre produces on an average 18 tons of Cling Peaches per
year
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